Integrand size = 28, antiderivative size = 457 \[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=-\frac {8 e^2 (e f-3 d g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}+\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} e \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} \left (a e^2 g^2 (7 e f-15 d g)-c \left (8 e^3 f^3-30 d e^2 f^2 g+45 d^2 e f g^2-15 d^3 g^3\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \]
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Time = 0.61 (sec) , antiderivative size = 457, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 7, number of rules used = 6, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.214, Rules used = {945, 1668, 858, 733, 435, 430} \[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} e \sqrt {\frac {c x^2}{a}+1} \sqrt {f+g x} \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (45 d^2 g^2-30 d e f g+8 e^2 f^2\right )\right ) E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {-a} g+\sqrt {c} f}}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} \sqrt {\frac {c x^2}{a}+1} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {-a} g+\sqrt {c} f}} \left (a e^2 g^2 (7 e f-15 d g)-c \left (-15 d^3 g^3+45 d^2 e f g^2-30 d e^2 f^2 g+8 e^3 f^3\right )\right ) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {f+g x}}-\frac {8 e^2 \sqrt {a+c x^2} \sqrt {f+g x} (e f-3 d g)}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 \sqrt {a+c x^2} (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x}}{5 c g} \]
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Rule 430
Rule 435
Rule 733
Rule 858
Rule 945
Rule 1668
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}-\frac {\int \frac {-5 c d^3 g+a e^2 (2 e f+d g)+e \left (3 a e^2 g+c d (2 e f-15 d g)\right ) x+4 c e^2 (e f-3 d g) x^2}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{5 c g} \\ & = -\frac {8 e^2 (e f-3 d g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}-\frac {2 \int \frac {-\frac {1}{2} c g^2 \left (15 c d^3 g-a e^2 (2 e f+15 d g)\right )+\frac {1}{2} c e g \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) x}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c^2 g^3} \\ & = -\frac {8 e^2 (e f-3 d g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}-\frac {\left (e \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right )\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {f+g x}}{\sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c g^3}+\frac {\left (a e^2 g^2 (7 e f-15 d g)-c \left (8 e^3 f^3-30 d e^2 f^2 g+45 d^2 e f g^2-15 d^3 g^3\right )\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx}{15 c g^3} \\ & = -\frac {8 e^2 (e f-3 d g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}-\frac {\left (2 a e \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {2 a \sqrt {c} g x^2}{\sqrt {-a} \left (c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}\right )}}}{\sqrt {1-x^2}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{15 \sqrt {-a} c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}+\frac {\left (2 a \left (a e^2 g^2 (7 e f-15 d g)-c \left (8 e^3 f^3-30 d e^2 f^2 g+45 d^2 e f g^2-15 d^3 g^3\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c (f+g x)}{c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 a \sqrt {c} g x^2}{\sqrt {-a} \left (c f-\frac {a \sqrt {c} g}{\sqrt {-a}}\right )}}} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{15 \sqrt {-a} c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \\ & = -\frac {8 e^2 (e f-3 d g) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{15 c g^2}+\frac {2 e^2 (d+e x) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}{5 c g}+\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} e \left (9 a e^2 g^2-c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {a+c x^2}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {-a} \left (a e^2 g^2 (7 e f-15 d g)-c \left (8 e^3 f^3-30 d e^2 f^2 g+45 d^2 e f g^2-15 d^3 g^3\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {c} (f+g x)}{\sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {-a} g}} \sqrt {1+\frac {c x^2}{a}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {c} x}{\sqrt {-a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|-\frac {2 a g}{\sqrt {-a} \sqrt {c} f-a g}\right )}{15 c^{3/2} g^3 \sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \\ \end{align*}
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 24.72 (sec) , antiderivative size = 619, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.35 \[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {f+g x} \left (\frac {2 e^2 (-4 e f+15 d g+3 e g x) \left (a+c x^2\right )}{c g^2}+\frac {2 (f+g x) \left (\frac {e g^2 \sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}} \left (-9 a e^2 g^2+c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \left (a+c x^2\right )}{(f+g x)^2}+\frac {\sqrt {c} e \left (-i \sqrt {c} f+\sqrt {a} g\right ) \left (-9 a e^2 g^2+c \left (8 e^2 f^2-30 d e f g+45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {g \left (\frac {i \sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {c}}+x\right )}{f+g x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}-g x}{f+g x}} E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )|\frac {\sqrt {c} f-i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}+\frac {\sqrt {c} g \left (15 i c^{3/2} d^3 g^2+9 a^{3/2} e^3 g^2-i a \sqrt {c} e^2 g (2 e f+15 d g)+\sqrt {a} c e \left (-8 e^2 f^2+30 d e f g-45 d^2 g^2\right )\right ) \sqrt {\frac {g \left (\frac {i \sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {c}}+x\right )}{f+g x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}-g x}{f+g x}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}}}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right ),\frac {\sqrt {c} f-i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c} f+i \sqrt {a} g}\right )}{\sqrt {f+g x}}\right )}{c^2 g^4 \sqrt {-f-\frac {i \sqrt {a} g}{\sqrt {c}}}}\right )}{15 \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \]
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Time = 2.98 (sec) , antiderivative size = 711, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.56
method | result | size |
elliptic | \(\frac {\sqrt {\left (g x +f \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+a \right )}\, \left (\frac {2 e^{3} x \sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +f a}}{5 c g}+\frac {2 \left (3 d \,e^{2}-\frac {4 f \,e^{3}}{5 g}\right ) \sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +f a}}{3 c g}+\frac {2 \left (d^{3}-\frac {2 f a \,e^{3}}{5 c g}-\frac {a \left (3 d \,e^{2}-\frac {4 f \,e^{3}}{5 g}\right )}{3 c}\right ) \left (\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, F\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +f a}}+\frac {2 \left (3 d^{2} e -\frac {3 e^{3} a}{5 c}-\frac {2 f \left (3 d \,e^{2}-\frac {4 f \,e^{3}}{5 g}\right )}{3 g}\right ) \left (\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\, \left (\left (-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}\right ) E\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\right )+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}\, F\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {f}{g}}{\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {f}{g}+\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}{-\frac {f}{g}-\frac {\sqrt {-a c}}{c}}}\right )}{c}\right )}{\sqrt {c g \,x^{3}+c f \,x^{2}+a g x +f a}}\right )}{\sqrt {g x +f}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+a}}\) | \(711\) |
risch | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(1082\) |
default | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(2950\) |
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Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 0.12 (sec) , antiderivative size = 319, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.70 \[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=-\frac {2 \, {\left ({\left (8 \, c e^{3} f^{3} - 30 \, c d e^{2} f^{2} g + 3 \, {\left (15 \, c d^{2} e - a e^{3}\right )} f g^{2} - 45 \, {\left (c d^{3} - a d e^{2}\right )} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, g x + f}{3 \, g}\right ) + 3 \, {\left (8 \, c e^{3} f^{2} g - 30 \, c d e^{2} f g^{2} + 9 \, {\left (5 \, c d^{2} e - a e^{3}\right )} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c g} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {4 \, {\left (c f^{2} - 3 \, a g^{2}\right )}}{3 \, c g^{2}}, -\frac {8 \, {\left (c f^{3} + 9 \, a f g^{2}\right )}}{27 \, c g^{3}}, \frac {3 \, g x + f}{3 \, g}\right )\right ) - 3 \, {\left (3 \, c e^{3} g^{3} x - 4 \, c e^{3} f g^{2} + 15 \, c d e^{2} g^{3}\right )} \sqrt {c x^{2} + a} \sqrt {g x + f}\right )}}{45 \, c^{2} g^{4}} \]
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\[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {\left (d + e x\right )^{3}}{\sqrt {a + c x^{2}} \sqrt {f + g x}}\, dx \]
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\[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (e x + d\right )}^{3}}{\sqrt {c x^{2} + a} \sqrt {g x + f}} \,d x } \]
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\[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (e x + d\right )}^{3}}{\sqrt {c x^{2} + a} \sqrt {g x + f}} \,d x } \]
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Timed out. \[ \int \frac {(d+e x)^3}{\sqrt {f+g x} \sqrt {a+c x^2}} \, dx=\int \frac {{\left (d+e\,x\right )}^3}{\sqrt {f+g\,x}\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+a}} \,d x \]
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